<\/span><\/h2>\nChu\u1ea9n h\u00e0n 4G \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 ISO 15613-5:2017 v\u00e0 ASME B31.3. <\/span>C\u00e1ch h\u00e0n 4F l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed h\u00e0n tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n g\u00f3c. Th\u1ee3 h\u00e0n th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eef ki\u1ec1m h\u00e0n nghi\u00eang 45 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1eadt h\u00e0n, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt h\u00e0n.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/span>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a chu\u1ea9n h\u00e0n 4G<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n- V\u1ecb tr\u00ed h\u00e0n kh\u00f3:<\/strong><\/em> Do n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean cao, th\u1ee3 h\u00e0n ph\u1ea3i thi c\u00f4ng trong t\u01b0 th\u1ebf kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Nguy c\u01a1 ch\u1ea3y x\u1ec7 m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n:<\/strong><\/em> L\u1ef1c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn kim lo\u1ea1i n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y ch\u1ea3y x\u1ec7, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cao:<\/strong><\/em> Th\u1ee3 h\u00e0n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao, bao g\u1ed3m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt di chuy\u1ec3n que h\u00e0n, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n, t\u1ea1o h\u1ed3 quang v\u00e0 thao t\u00e1c h\u00e0n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>Trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n khi h\u00e0n chu\u1ea9n 4G, th\u1ee3 h\u00e0n c\u1ea7n trang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 nh\u01b0:<\/span><\/p>\n\n- M\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 h\u00e0n:<\/strong> <\/em>B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1eaft kh\u1ecfi tia UV v\u00e0 tia s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i.<\/span><\/li>\n
- G\u0103ng tay h\u00e0n:<\/strong><\/em> B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tay kh\u1ecfi kim lo\u1ea1i n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0 tia l\u1eeda.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9:<\/strong><\/em> Che ch\u1eafn da kh\u1ecfi tia l\u1eeda v\u00e0 m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n kim lo\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Kh\u1ea9u trang:<\/strong><\/em> Ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f3i b\u1ee5i v\u00e0 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Gi\u00e0y b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9:<\/strong><\/em> B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00e2n kh\u1ecfi kim lo\u1ea1i n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0 v\u1eadt s\u1eafc nh\u1ecdn.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/span>K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u00e0n chu\u1ea9n 4G<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0n chu\u1ea9n 4G hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, th\u1ee3 h\u00e0n c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt sau:<\/span><\/p>\n\n- Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0n k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng:<\/strong> B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t, r\u1ec9 s\u00e9t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n.<\/span><\/li>\n
- L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u h\u00e0n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p:<\/strong> L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn que h\u00e0n, d\u00e2y h\u00e0n v\u00e0 kh\u00ed b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u h\u00e0n v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/span><\/li>\n
- S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang t\u01b0 th\u1ebf h\u00e0n:<\/strong> Th\u1ee3 h\u00e0n c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0 th\u1ebf h\u00e0n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 thao t\u00e1c ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n.<\/span><\/li>\n
- K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt di chuy\u1ec3n que h\u00e0n:<\/strong> Di chuy\u1ec3n que h\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh d\u00f2ng h\u00e0n: <\/span><\/strong>V\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u00e0n tr\u1ea7n n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00e1y h\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n kho\u1ea3ng 10 – 15A so v\u1edbi h\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f2ng h\u00e0n th\u1ea5p qu\u00e1, m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea5u, m\u00e0 d\u00f2ng h\u00e0n cao qu\u00e1 th\u00ec m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ch\u1ea3y x\u1ec7, v\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9nh d\u00f2ng h\u00e0n khi h\u00e0n tr\u1ea7n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd.<\/span><\/li>\n
- K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1o h\u1ed3 quang:<\/strong> Duy tr\u00ec h\u1ed3 quang \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Dao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0n: <\/span><\/strong>H\u00e0n 4G theo t\u01b0 th\u1ebf h\u00e0n r\u0103ng c\u01b0a ho\u1eb7c v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n l\u1ec7ch, s\u1ebd gi\u00fap kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a kim lo\u1ea1i n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ed9ng cho m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n \u1edf m\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, n\u00ean t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n 4G \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Ch\u00fa \u00fd ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt h\u00e0n:<\/strong> Quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt h\u00e0n nh\u01b0 r\u1ed7 kh\u00ed, khe h\u1edf, ng\u1eadm s\u1ec9.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/p>\n
H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u00e0n 4G<\/p>\n